Four Shearwater Day You can see 4 species of shearwaters
on a good trip to Stellwagen Bank: Greater, Sooty, Manx, and Corys.
If you see
Audubon's have had a great day.
Shearwater
Flight The flight of the shearwaters (and Northern Fulmar )
espeically with some decent sized waves is both beautiful and remarkable.
Alternating flapping and gliding on stiff wings, the shearwater banks over the
waves just above the surface. Just when you think the bird will plunge
headfirst into a wave it rises in a high arch only to glide down into the next
trough.
Even flying in an almost straight line the shearwater alternates
flapping with gliding. Watch closely and you may notice a shearwater catch up
and pass a boat going 25 knots.
When taking off from the water, the shearwater faces into the
wind and runs on the water. This Sooty Shearwater is taking off with little
wind forcing it to run further.
After taking in a large amount of food,
a bird may be unable to take to the air and may run on the water just to get
away from the boat. |
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Size Comparisons This table of size
comparisons was taken from Harrison's Seabirds
(2)
| Species |
Body Length cm |
Wing Span cm |
| Greater Shearwater |
46-53 |
100-111 |
| Cory's Shearwater |
46-53 |
111 |
| Sooty Shearwater |
40-46 |
94-104 |
| Manx Shearwater |
30-38 |
76-89 |
| Audubon's Shearwater |
30 |
69 |
Shearwaters and Your North American Bird
List Shearwaters are best added to your North American list as
pelagics. Two of the five shearwaters seen in New England waters are southern
hemisphere breeders: Greater and Sooty. Cory's Shearwater breeds in the
Mediterranean and on islands on the east side of the Atlantic. The only way to
count these birds for your North American list is to see them as pelagics in
summer. Manx and Audubon's are very difficult to see on the breeding grounds as
they enter and leave the nest only at night..
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